Lenses
There are many different types of lenses. Here at The Eyeglass
Shop, we keep up on all the newest fashions and technology. So,
here are some types of lenses.
Lens Designs:
Single
Vision - This all-purpose lens is available in all materials,
and can be used for either distance or near vision correction.
Multifocals
- will be suggested when both distance and near correction are
needed together in a single lens. Multifocal lenses have many new
variations:
No-line
progressives - correct for far (driving a vehicle), intermediate
(viewing the dashboard), and near (reading a map) vision all in
one lens. Because there is no visible line, progressives have
the appearance of single-vision lenses and are, therefore, the
most cosmetically desirable multifocal. Progressives are available
in all lens materials.
Bifocals
- provide both far (driving) and near (reading a map) correction
in one lens.
Trifocals
- are basically progressive lenses with visible lines. The majority
of the lens is for distance viewing, while the center portion
is divided into intermediate and near-viewing segments.
- Thinner, flatter lenses - are recommended when a prescription
is either "high-minus," meaning lenses are thicker at
the outer edges, or "high-plus," when lenses are thicker
in the middle. Flatter lenses enhance lens appearance by reducing
edge or center thickness. They are lighter weigh and can provide
edge-to-edge visual clarity by utilizing different designs.
- Computer lenses - if you're viewing a computer video
display terminal (VDT) for more than two hours a day, you may
need variable focus lenses. These lenses help correct vision for
the specified length of your eye to the computer screen and the
immediate vicinity. A variety of computer-specific lenses include
special filters, tints and anti-reflective properties.
Specialty
lenses - are recommended when certain work-related and hobby
or other recreational uses require task specific viewing for the
best visual protection and/or performance.
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Photochromic/Transition Lenses:
Sometimes
called "comfort" lenses, these lenses darken and lighten
according to light exposure. If the wearer is in the sun, the lenses
darken, if indoors, the lenses are light. Since these lenses are
activated by ultraviolet (UV) light, they do not darken inside of
a car because most cars have UV protection built into the windshield.
Photochromic lenses are made of glass. Transitions
are made of plastic. Both types offer UV protection.
Lens Treatments:
UV Protection - The sun's ultraviolet rays pose potential
harm to your eyes. UV protection on lenses accomplishes the same
thing as sunscreen lotion on your skin. It shields your eyes from
harmful ultraviolet rays. Plastic and glass lenses may require UV
coating, while high-index and impact resistant lenses provide UV
protection inherently in the lens material.
Scratch-resistance
coatings - recommended to protect lenses from everyday wear
and tear. Some materials, such as high impact resistant, high-index
lenses, and several new plastic lens designs, include scratch protection.
Anti-reflective
- dispensers suggest anti-reflective, or AR lenses, to help reduce
eye fatigue in all situations, particularly while viewing computer
screens and driving at night. In addition to enhancing vision by
removing distracting reflections, AR lenses are cosmetically desirable,
as the wearer's eyes are clearly visible behind the lenses.
Sunglasses: Sun lenses should always be ultraviolet (UV) protective.
Polarized lenses - are the top pick for eliminating glare.
Hunters, boaters and fishermen, golfers, and drivers are a few who
benefit from polarized lens' glare-cutting properties. Any surface
can create glare in sunlight, including water, sand, snow, windows,
vehicles. Polarized lenses come in several color and density options.
Tinted lenses - the majority of lenses can be tinted from
light to very dark. Tints for sun lenses are usually medium to dark
shades, and can be solid through the whole lens, or gradient, darker
on top fading to lighter or clear at the bottom of the lens. Tints
also come in a rainbow of color options.
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